Sensitive teeth can be annoying because they make it hard to enjoy certain foods and drinks, like ice cream or hot coffee. But are they just a little problem or could they mean something bigger? Let’s take a closer look at sensitive teeth to figure out what causes them, when to see your dentist near you and what they might mean for our dental health.
Understanding Tooth Sensitivity
Before we figure out if sensitive teeth mean serious dental issues, let’s know why teeth get sensitive. Usually, it happens when the tough outer layer of the teeth, called enamel, wears away. This exposes the inner part, called dentin. Dentin has tiny tubes that go to the center of the tooth, where the nerve is. When hot, cold, sweet, or acidic things touch these tubes, they can cause pain or discomfort.
Common Causes of Tooth Sensitivity
- Enamel erosion: When the tough outer layer of enamel wears down, it exposes the sensitive inner part called dentin.
- Gum recession: If your gums shrink back, they reveal the roots of your teeth, which aren’t protected by enamel and can feel more sensitive.
- Tooth decay: Holes and decay in teeth can make them sensitive, especially if they reach the inner layers where nerves are.
- Brushing too hard: Being too rough when brushing can wear away enamel and make gums sore, causing sensitivity.
- Dental treatments: Some dental procedures like whitening or fixing teeth might make them sensitive for a while.
Is It a Sign of Serious Dental Problems?
While sensitive teeth generally arise from common issues like enamel erosion or gum recession, they might sometimes indicate more serious dental problems. If sensitivity persists or worsens, it could be a sign of:
- A cracked tooth: If a tooth is cracked, it can make you sensitive to hot, cold, and sweet foods. This means you should see a dentist soon.
- Abscess or infection: If there’s an infection or abscess at the root of a tooth, it can make your tooth extra sensitive, along with swelling and pain. This needs dental attention.
- Gum disease: When gum disease gets serious, it can make your gums pull back and your teeth sensitive. Professional assistance is necessary to prevent it from worsening.
- Bruxism (teeth grinding): Grinding your teeth a lot can wear down the enamel and make your teeth sensitive. It can also cause jaw pain and headaches.
When to See a Dentist?
If your sensitivity is persistent or getting worse, it’s really important to see your dentist to get sensitive teeth relief. They can check for the issue, find out why your teeth are sensitive, and suggest ways to fix it. Ignoring sensitive teeth could cause more trouble later on, even serious dental issues.
Treatment Options for Sensitive Teeth
Here’s some good news: There are lots of ways to treat tooth sensitivity and make it better. You might try a special toothpaste that helps with sensitivity, getting fluoride treatments, or considering dental sealants. In some cases, your dentist might suggest procedures like bonding or root canal therapy, depending on what’s causing the sensitivity.
Preventive Measures for Sensitive Teeth
While some reasons for tooth sensitivity need help from a dentist, there are things you can do to lessen sensitivity and keep your mouth healthy:
- Use a soft-bristled toothbrush: Choose a toothbrush with soft bristles and brush gently to avoid harming your enamel.
- Maintain good oral hygiene: Brush your teeth twice a day, floss daily, and use fluoride toothpaste to protect your enamel and prevent cavities.
- Limit acidic foods and drinks: Acidic foods and beverages can wear down enamel, so try to consume them in moderation.
- Wear a mouthguard: If you grind your teeth, especially at night, wearing a mouthguard can help protect your enamel from damage.
By taking these preventive measures and seeking timely dental care, you can manage tooth sensitivity and maintain a healthy smile for years to come.
Sensitive teeth can be bothersome, but they don’t always mean signs of serious dental problems. Still, they might indicate issues like tooth decay, gum disease, or infections that need fixing. By dealing with what’s causing the sensitivity and being proactive, you can keep your teeth healthy and have a happy, pain-free smile
Get Treatment for Sensitive Teeth Today!
If you’re dealing with tooth sensitivity or any other dental issues, come see us at Laurentian Dental Centre. Our skilled team of dentist in Kitchener provides quality and effective care and other multiple dental services to keep your oral health in check. Whether you need a regular cleaning or more advanced treatments, we’re here to help you maintain a bright, healthy smile
Book your appointment now and wave goodbye to tooth sensitivity!